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Spinal fusion surgery is a surgical procedure to connect two or more vertebrae in your spine so that they can heal into a single bone. The goal of the procedure is to correct problems within the vertebrae (such as to restore stability to the spine or to eliminate painful motion) as the bones will not move like they used to and keep you from stretching nearby ligaments, nerves, and muscles. The surgery is often recommended for people with back pain caused by degenerative disk disease, scoliosis, fracture, tumors, spine infection, spondylolisthesis, and spinal stenosis.
The procedure is performed under general anesthetic, the surgery begins with an incision in your abdomen (anterior lumbar interbody fusion) or in your back directly over your spine (posterior fusion) to access your spine. Then, your doctor removes the joint or joints between the painful or damaged disks. After that, the vertebrae are fused together permanently and kept from moving pieces of bone from another part of your body or a bone bank (called a bone graft). Screws, rods, or metal plates may be used to help hold the vertebrae together.
You are required to stay in the hospital for two to seven days following your spinal fusion surgery. You should aim to stay in Bahamas for about eight to ten more days for initial recovery, follow-up checkup, and for the stitches to be removed.
Recovery from spinal fusion surgery can take as long as six to twelve months. If your job is not physically demanding, you may be able to get back to work and some of your activities within 3-4 months, but make sure you consult your doctor about your recovery timeline to avoid any complications.
For the first six months following the surgery, you need to avoid bending, twisting, and heavy lifting. You will have physical therapy where you will learn how to move, sit, stand, and walk properly. You will also need to attend follow-up appointments after six weeks, six months, a year, or two years following your surgery, but you can do this with your local doctor. After you recover, you will need to maintain a healthy lifestyle, such as having regular exercise and following a healthy diet.
Spinal fusion surgery is generally safe and effective. Approximately 80% to 95% of people who have spinal fusion are satisfied with the result and about 70% said that their pain is significantly reduced. However, as with any surgery, there are some potential side effects and risks, such as bleeding, blood clots, poor wound healing, infection, injury to nerves or blood vessels in and around the spine, pseudoarthrosis, tissue rejection, and risk from anesthesia.
There are some alternatives that you can consider, such as artificial disk replacement surgery, Intradiscal Electrothermal Therapy (IDET), and posterior dynamic stabilization. Make sure you discuss with your doctor the best options for you.
Before spinal fusion surgery, you may suffer from fractures, instability, or deformities in the spine and you may experience back or neck pain that limits your movement and mobility. After the surgery, the problem in your spine should be treated and any symptoms should be relieved, allowing you to return to your normal life.
Whilst the information presented here has been accurately sourced and verified by a medical professional for its accuracy, it is still advised to consult with your doctor before pursuing a medical treatment at one of the listed medical providers
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The Bahamas is an archipelago and country on the northwestern edge of the West Indies. Having more than 700 beautiful, palm-fringed islands, this country is known for its stunning beaches, coral reefs, crystal clear waters, a myriad of bird species, and historic towns. With everything that it has to offer, it is easy to see why the Bahamas welcomes millions of visitors each year. Besides honeymooners, divers, and beach-goers, the Bahamas is also popular among medical tourists thanks to its exceptionally high-quality services. The country’s booming medical tourism industry is driven by its highly-skilled medical professionals and state-of-the-art equipment, combined with cost-effective medical care and the opportunity to recuperate in beautiful surroundings. Cosmetic and plastic surgeries, total knee replacements, and cardiac surgeries are some of the most popular procedures in the Bahamas.
Nassau, the capital of the Bahamas, is one of the chief pleasure resorts in the world. Known as the Bahamas’ crown jewel, it boasts a vibrant culture, breathtaking natural landscape, and rich history. Its signature attraction is the beaches, and the most popular is Cable Beach. With striking white sands and blue waters, this peaceful and beautiful beach is the perfect place to relax and sunbathe. Freeport is also a famous destination in the Bahamas. With its diving sites and world-class restaurants, there are many things to see and do in this city. The main draw of Freeport is its beaches. Some of the most popular are Taino and Fortune Beach.
The Bahamas experiences a tropical climate and the average temperatures will stay the same all year round, between 24°C - 29°C. There are generally two seasons in the country: dry and wet. The dry season, from November to June, is mostly sunny and pleasant. However, it tends to be very crowded during this season, especially from mid-December to mid-April. The wet season spans from July to November. This season sees an increase in rainfall, but there are still many sunny days. The Bahamas also has a hurricane season, which lasts from June to November.
The largest international gateway to the Bahamas is Lynden Pindling International Airport, which is located near the capital city of Nassau, in western New Providence Island. It serves flights to numerous major cities in the Americas and Europe, including New York, Atlanta, and London. The easiest and quickest way to get around is by plane, especially to travel from one island to another. In Nassau and Freeport, the main transport option is the jitneys (private minibusses). In Out Islands, no public transport is available. The best way to get around inside the islands is by taxis or rental cars. However, taxis are often quicker and easier than driving on your own. Ferries and water taxis are all available.
Citizens of 120 countries, including all EU countries, Australia, Canada, China, the US, and the UK, can visit and stay in the Bahamas for up to 3 months without a visa unless stated otherwise. Nationals not listed in the visa-exempt agreement need to obtain a visa to be able to visit the Bahamas.